Beware of these Signs of Miscarriage - The rate of fetal death due to miscarriage is high, ranging from 1 to 2 out of 10 pregnant women. Keep in mind for every pregnant woman that there are various forms of signs of miscarriage, but do not misunderstand, because not all lead to fetal death in the womb.
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Miscarriage is fetal death in the womb before the age of pregnancy reaches 20 weeks. Miscarriage in medical language is also called spontaneous abortion. Bleeding and abdominal pain are the main signs of miscarriage. However, if this happens, it does not necessarily indicate fetal death. The circumstances in which the fetus and pregnancy can be maintained despite signs of miscarriage are called 'threat of miscarriage' or 'abortion' (threatened abortion).
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Causes and Risk Factors Need to Know
Many other disorders can lead to miscarriage, but it is often not easy to determine the exact cause of a miscarriage. About 75 percent of miscarriages occur in the first three months of pregnancy or first trimester. The most common cause of problems with the fetus or fetus.
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Genetic disorders in the embryo are often regarded as a major contributing factor to miscarriage. Genetic disorders make the development of the baby to grow normally hampered so as not to survive. This genetic problem itself is generally pure in the embryo and not the genetic origin of the mother.
While the cause of miscarriage in the second trimester is usually caused by the health condition of the mother. Some medical conditions can also heighten the risk of miscarriage. Diabetes and thyroid disease in pregnant women are two diseases that may increase the risk of miscarriage.
Infection in infants can also cause miscarriage in the second trimester. This infection will trigger the rupture of membranes or the occurrence of bleeding. Miscarriage can also be caused by the opening of the cervix is too fast, but this is very rare.
In addition to the above conditions, some things that are considered capable of increasing the risk of miscarriage include:
- The age of pregnant women when pregnant is old
- Pregnant women consume excessive alcohol
- Pregnant women are active smokers up to more than 10 cigarettes / day
- Exposed to radiation exposure
- The presence of physical trauma to the uterus
- Weight is too thin or too fat
- Never had a previous miscarriage
- The presence of anatomical abnormalities in the uterus
- Pregnant women are active users of drugs
- What Are The Signs Of Miscarriage?
Some of the signs of miscarriage below should be known to pregnant women. This knowledge is important so that when signs of miscarriage arise, the mother can go straight.
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Bleeding
The first signs of miscarriage must be known is bleeding. Bleeding is considered a major sign of miscarriage because it affects about 3 out of 10 pregnant women who experience a miscarriage. But not all bleeding will end in miscarriage. If pregnant women who experience bleeding immediately get medical help the possibility of miscarriage can be prevented.
Pain
If the pain is accompanied by bleeding, then should be wary of signs of miscarriage. The part of the body that is attacked is usually the pelvis, abdomen, and back of the back with pain like menstrual cramps. The pain is difficult to distinguish from cramps in early pregnancy by the expansion of the uterus.
Decreased movement of the baby
Baby activity is a sign of infant health in general. By paying attention to the activity, then pregnant women can monitor how its development. Consult a physician if the pregnant woman feels a decrease in movement of the baby.
Changes in symptoms of pregnancy
The presence of changes in pregnancy symptoms is not a sign of a common miscarriage. But if there are changes that occur drastically, then it should be wary of. In the second trimester of pregnancy, these changes may be related to the issue of hormonal decline in pregnancy.
Exit the tissue or fluid from the vagina
Blood that clumps and the fetus is still a network can be out of the vagina. If there is a tissue that comes out of the vagina, then check to the doctor for analysis to know the actual conditions.
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Please remember that early trimester bleeding is not always associated with a miscarriage. Many pregnant women who experience it but still can bear the baby of their hearts. Under conditions of 'threat of miscarriage', pregnant women should do bed rest and avoid sexual intercourse to avoid miscarriage.
Knowing the signs and causes of miscarriage can also dismiss the wrong view of the cause of miscarriage. Stress, exercise, work, spicy food, traveling by plane and having sex are not associated with an increased risk of miscarriage.
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